<p>Let <i>f</i> be a Hecke eigenform of even weight for the full modular group <i>SL</i>(2, ℤ), and <i>L</i>(<i>s</i>, sym<sup><i>j</i></sup><i>f</i>), <i>j</i> ⩾ 2, be the <i>j</i>th symmetric power <i>L</i>-function associated to <i>f</i>. Denote by <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}(n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <msub> <mi>λ</mi> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> the <i>n</i>th normalized coefficient of the Dirichlet series of <i>L</i>(<i>s</i>, sym<sup><i>j</i></sup><i>f</i>). We study the average behavior of <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}(n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <msub> <mi>λ</mi> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}^{2}(n)\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <msubsup> <mi>λ</mi> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> over sums of squares of eight integers, i.e.</p><p><Equation ID="Equa"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\sum_{\substack{n=a_{1}^{2}+a_{2}^{2}+\ldots+a_{8}^{2} \leqslant x \newline(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{8}) \in\mathbb{Z}^{8}}}\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}(n)\quad\text{and}\quad\sum_{\substack{n=a_{1}^{2}+a_{2}^{2}+\ldots+a_{8}^{2} \leqslant x \newline(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{8}) \in\mathbb{Z}^{8}}}\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}^{2}(n),\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math display="block"> <munder> <mo>∑</mo> <mrow> <mstyle scriptlevel="1"> <mtable> <mtr> <mtd> <mi>n</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mo>…</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⩽</mo> <mi>x</mi> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mo>…</mo> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mstyle> </mrow> </munder> <msub> <mi>λ</mi> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mspace width="1em" /> <mtext>and</mtext> <mspace width="1em" /> <munder> <mo>∑</mo> <mrow> <mstyle scriptlevel="1"> <mtable columnspacing="0em" displaystyle="false" rowspacing="0.1em"> <mtr> <mtd> <mi>n</mi> <mo>=</mo> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>+</mo> <mo>…</mo> <mo>+</mo> <msubsup> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo>⩽</mo> <mi>x</mi> </mtd> </mtr> <mtr> <mtd> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>,</mo> <mo>…</mo> <mo>,</mo> <msub> <mi>a</mi> <mrow> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>∈</mo> <msup> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="double-struck">Z</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>8</mn> </mrow> </msup> </mtd> </mtr> </mtable> </mstyle> </mrow> </munder> <msubsup> <mi>λ</mi> <mrow> <msup> <mrow> <mrow> <mi mathvariant="normal">s</mi> </mrow> <mi>y</mi> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mi>j</mi> </mrow> </msup> <mi>f</mi> </mrow> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msubsup> <mo stretchy="false">(</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo stretchy="false">)</mo> <mo>,</mo> </math></EquationSource> </Equation></p><p>and obtain the corresponding asymptotic formulas.</p>

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The average behavior of coefficients of symmetric power L-functions over a certain sequence

  • Pan Wang,
  • Tianze Wang

摘要

Let f be a Hecke eigenform of even weight for the full modular group SL(2, ℤ), and L(s, symjf), j ⩾ 2, be the jth symmetric power L-function associated to f. Denote by \(\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}(n)\) λ s y m j f ( n ) the nth normalized coefficient of the Dirichlet series of L(s, symjf). We study the average behavior of \(\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}(n)\) λ s y m j f ( n ) and \(\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}^{2}(n)\) λ s y m j f 2 ( n ) over sums of squares of eight integers, i.e.

\(\sum_{\substack{n=a_{1}^{2}+a_{2}^{2}+\ldots+a_{8}^{2} \leqslant x \newline(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{8}) \in\mathbb{Z}^{8}}}\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}(n)\quad\text{and}\quad\sum_{\substack{n=a_{1}^{2}+a_{2}^{2}+\ldots+a_{8}^{2} \leqslant x \newline(a_{1}, a_{2}, \ldots, a_{8}) \in\mathbb{Z}^{8}}}\lambda_{{\rm sym}^{j} f}^{2}(n),\) n = a 1 2 + a 2 2 + + a 8 2 x ( a 1 , a 2 , , a 8 ) Z 8 λ s y m j f ( n ) and n = a 1 2 + a 2 2 + + a 8 2 x ( a 1 , a 2 , , a 8 ) Z 8 λ s y m j f 2 ( n ) ,

and obtain the corresponding asymptotic formulas.