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Objectives <p>This environmental scan has two aims. The first is to identify wholistic, physical activity (PA)–based wellness interventions for Indigenous women in Canada through the completion of a scoping review of published and grey literature and key informant interviews. The second is to identify promising practices and potential barriers to intervention development and delivery.</p> Methods <p>Components of the environmental scan included (1) the creation of a logic model in collaboration with a community-based Advisory Group, (2) a scoping review of wholistic PA-based wellness interventions between January 1990 and March 2022, (3) key informant interviews of individuals involved in PA-based wellness programming, and (4) thematic analysis of promising practices, enablers, and barriers found in both the articles and interviews.</p> Synthesis <p>The scoping review identified 16 interventions. Through key informant interviews, 6 additional interventions were identified. Programs were largely community-based and culturally appropriate. Financial factors were the most common barrier. Walking as a form of PA was commonly employed and key informant interviews highlighted the importance of exploring on-the-land activities, group activities, and the incorporation of all elements of wholistic health (mental, physical, spiritual, and emotional). Only one study employed Indigenous research methods.</p> Conclusion <p>There is limited published literature and a dearth of PA-based, wholistic health programs for Indigenous women in Canada. More programming and research are required to address the unique health needs of Indigenous women and mitigate the legacy impacts of colonization on health.</p>

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Physical activity–based, wholistic, wellness interventions for Indigenous women in Canada: An environmental scan to identify programs and promising practices

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

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  • 发表日期：

    2025年11月6日

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  • Sonja Wicklum,
  • Tia Black,
  • Loretta Tuttauk,
  • Lynden Lindsay Crowshoe,
  • Yunqi Jacob Ji,
  • Kerry McBrien,
  • Jessica Zhang,
  • Carly Checholik,
  • Ashley Amson,
  • Patricia Doyle-Baker,
  • Alicia Oliver,
  • Levi Frehlich

摘要

Objectives

This environmental scan has two aims. The first is to identify wholistic, physical activity (PA)–based wellness interventions for Indigenous women in Canada through the completion of a scoping review of published and grey literature and key informant interviews. The second is to identify promising practices and potential barriers to intervention development and delivery.

Methods

Components of the environmental scan included (1) the creation of a logic model in collaboration with a community-based Advisory Group, (2) a scoping review of wholistic PA-based wellness interventions between January 1990 and March 2022, (3) key informant interviews of individuals involved in PA-based wellness programming, and (4) thematic analysis of promising practices, enablers, and barriers found in both the articles and interviews.

Synthesis

The scoping review identified 16 interventions. Through key informant interviews, 6 additional interventions were identified. Programs were largely community-based and culturally appropriate. Financial factors were the most common barrier. Walking as a form of PA was commonly employed and key informant interviews highlighted the importance of exploring on-the-land activities, group activities, and the incorporation of all elements of wholistic health (mental, physical, spiritual, and emotional). Only one study employed Indigenous research methods.

Conclusion

There is limited published literature and a dearth of PA-based, wholistic health programs for Indigenous women in Canada. More programming and research are required to address the unique health needs of Indigenous women and mitigate the legacy impacts of colonization on health.