Improving beam current and performance in boron ion implantation via Boron Trifluoride (BF3) and Diboron Tetrafluoride (B2F4) mixture
摘要
Ion implantation of boron species is a crucial doping process in silicon wafer manufacturing. Achieving high productivity in this process is always desirable, particularly for high-dose and low-energy implantation recipes. Boron Trifluoride (BF3) is typically used as the dopant source, however multiple investigations have been conducted previously using Diboron Tetrafluoride (B2F4) and BF3/H2 mixtures to understand their performance relative to BF3. In this paper, we present test results for a B2F4 and BF3 gas mixture that is optimized to further enhance the ion implant tool productivity. The study was conducted on an AIBT iPulsar Plus high-current ion implantation tool. We examined different concentrations of the B2F4 and BF3 mixture to determine the improvement in B+ and BF2+ beam currents at various energy levels. The results of the beam current performance and beam spectrum comparison are analyzed and discussed.
Graphical abstract