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<p>The aim of this research is to examine in depth the suitability of new cellulose fibres from a <i>Cissus dinklagei</i> liana as a potential reinforcement for polymer composites for use in construction. This article deals with the morphological, physical and mechanical properties of the fibres. The untreated and alkali-treated fibres were characterised at a time interval of T (30, 60, 90, 120, 210) minutes using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) and a tensile test to assess mechanical behaviour, and the chemical composition was determined using the TAPPI T 11&#xa0;M 45 (1992) and ASTM (1972) standards. For the fibre treated for ninety minutes (T90), a Young's modulus E (5.06 ± 48) GPa was achieved. Micrographic analysis of the fibre revealed a honeycomb structure.</p> Graphical abstract <p></p>

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Physico-chemical and mechanical characterization of Cissus dinklagei fibers for the development of sustainable composite materials in construction

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年3月24日

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  • Georges Armand Beguel Ndjock,
  • Yannick Mama Mama,
  • Pie Pascal Amoa,
  • Abel Emmanuel Njom,
  • Tagne Tiegam Rufis Fregue,
  • Armel Edwige Mewoli,
  • Hyppolite Ntede Nga

摘要

The aim of this research is to examine in depth the suitability of new cellulose fibres from a Cissus dinklagei liana as a potential reinforcement for polymer composites for use in construction. This article deals with the morphological, physical and mechanical properties of the fibres. The untreated and alkali-treated fibres were characterised at a time interval of T (30, 60, 90, 120, 210) minutes using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction (XRD) and a tensile test to assess mechanical behaviour, and the chemical composition was determined using the TAPPI T 11 M 45 (1992) and ASTM (1972) standards. For the fibre treated for ninety minutes (T90), a Young's modulus E (5.06 ± 48) GPa was achieved. Micrographic analysis of the fibre revealed a honeycomb structure.

Graphical abstract