Kompetenzen für eine vernetzte Zukunft: Erstellung eines Kompetenzprofils für Open-Data-Verantwortliche in Smart Citys
摘要
The original objectives of smart cities include the development of efficient digital infrastructure, promoting innovation in companies and public authorities, strengthening social relationships, and the political participation of citizens. Technological developments such as the internet of things, cloud computing, and big data facilitate access to large amounts of data, creating new opportunities in education, the environment, security, and urban development. Smart cities generate various types of data, including transportation, environmental, health, social, financial, and infrastructure data. This data provides valuable insights for administrators, citizens, scientists, and decision-makers. Open Data Platforms play a key role in the transparency and governance of these data in smart cities. Introduction and maintaining such platforms require specific competences and knowledge, particularly in data management, analysis, security, visualization, and communication. Competent Open Data City Officers are crucial for effectively using and managing of open data streams and platforms. This article identifies 20 necessary competencies and categorizes them into three competence fields that are essential for the education and training of professionals in smart cities.