Association between environmental dust exposure and self-reported voice quality among health science students: a cross-sectional study
摘要
Environmental dust exposure is common in arid regions and may influence upper airway function. Its relationship with voice quality in young adults remains incompletely understood.
ObjectiveTo evaluate the association between self-reported dust exposure frequency and voice quality and voice-related symptoms among health science students.
MethodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted among 213 health science students. Dust exposure frequency, voice quality (five-category ordinal scale), and voice-related symptoms were assessed. Associations were examined using chi-square analysis. Binary logistic regression models were used for individual symptoms, and ordinal logistic regression was performed for voice quality.
ResultsMost participants reported good or excellent voice quality (74.2%) (Table
Dust exposure was associated with differences in the distribution of self-reported voice quality. However, no independent association with voice symptoms or ordinal voice quality severity was observed.