Background <p>Cardiac remodeling post-myocardial infarction contributes to adverse outcomes and increased mortality. We aimed to evaluate the impact of Dapagliflozin on remodeling markers, clinical outcomes and quality of life of diabetic ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. This was an open label, single centered, randomized controlled-clinical trial was conducted at the Cardiology department, Ain Shams University. Eligible diabetic STEMI patients (<i>n</i> = 54) were randomly allocated to receive either 10&#xa0;mg of dapagliflozin plus standard of care (Test group) or standard of care alone (Control group) for 4 weeks. The primary outcome was to assess the changes in suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (sST2) over time. Secondary outcomes included: echocardiographic evaluations (left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), End Diastolic Diameter (EDD), End systolic volume (ESV), End diastolic volume (EDV) and quality of life using EQ-5D-5L questionnaire.</p> Results <p>No change was observed in sST2 levels either between or within groups from baseline to 4 weeks. Echocardiographic and quality of life parameters were comparable between groups after 4 weeks. LVEF was significantly increased in the study group at the end of study (42 vs. 47, <i>P</i> &lt; 0.001).</p> Conclusions <p>Early administration of dapagliflozin in post-MI diabetic patients had no effect on sST2 and quality of life but improved LVEF after 4 weeks of follow up. More studies are needed with larger sample sizes to further investigate SGLT2-inhibitors potential benefits in such population.</p> <p>ClinicalTrial.gov registration number: NCT05335629</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Impact of dapagliflozin administration on remodeling marker and clinical outcomes of stemi patients with diabetes mellitus: a controlled clinical trial

  • Abdullah Heshmat,
  • Lamia M. El Wakeel,
  • Hazem Khorshid,
  • Sarah Farid Fahmy

摘要

Background

Cardiac remodeling post-myocardial infarction contributes to adverse outcomes and increased mortality. We aimed to evaluate the impact of Dapagliflozin on remodeling markers, clinical outcomes and quality of life of diabetic ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. This was an open label, single centered, randomized controlled-clinical trial was conducted at the Cardiology department, Ain Shams University. Eligible diabetic STEMI patients (n = 54) were randomly allocated to receive either 10 mg of dapagliflozin plus standard of care (Test group) or standard of care alone (Control group) for 4 weeks. The primary outcome was to assess the changes in suppression of tumorigenicity 2 (sST2) over time. Secondary outcomes included: echocardiographic evaluations (left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), End Diastolic Diameter (EDD), End systolic volume (ESV), End diastolic volume (EDV) and quality of life using EQ-5D-5L questionnaire.

Results

No change was observed in sST2 levels either between or within groups from baseline to 4 weeks. Echocardiographic and quality of life parameters were comparable between groups after 4 weeks. LVEF was significantly increased in the study group at the end of study (42 vs. 47, P < 0.001).

Conclusions

Early administration of dapagliflozin in post-MI diabetic patients had no effect on sST2 and quality of life but improved LVEF after 4 weeks of follow up. More studies are needed with larger sample sizes to further investigate SGLT2-inhibitors potential benefits in such population.

ClinicalTrial.gov registration number: NCT05335629