Background <p>Facial paralysis is a debilitating condition associated with significant functional, aesthetic, and psychosocial consequences. When spontaneous recovery fails, surgical facial reanimation becomes necessary. Hypoglossal–facial anastomosis (HFA) is a well-established reanimation technique; however, successful outcomes after prolonged denervation have rarely been reported.</p> Case presentation <p>We report the case of a 25-year-old woman with complete left-sided facial paralysis persisting for seven years following vestibular schwannoma resection via a retrosigmoid approach. Owing to severe functional impairment and psychosocial distress, delayed facial reanimation was considered. Preoperative electromyography was consistent with preserved facial muscle viability and supporting the indication for surgical reinnervation. A latero-terminal (side-to-end) hypoglossal–facial anastomosis was performed. At one-year follow-up, the patient demonstrated marked improvement in facial symmetry and voluntary facial movement, corresponding to House–Brackmann grade III, with minimal hypoglossal morbidity.</p> Conclusion <p>This case demonstrates that clinically meaningful facial reanimation may be achieved even after exceptionally prolonged denervation. Delayed latero-terminal hypoglossal–facial anastomosis represents a viable therapeutic option in carefully selected patients when facial nerve continuity is preserved, preoperative electromyography supports residual muscle viability, and strong patient motivation.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Hypoglossal–facial latero-terminal anastomosis for facial reanimation after seven years of complete facial paralysis following vestibular schwannoma resection: a case report

  • Abdelali Yahia,
  • Riadh Aggoune

摘要

Background

Facial paralysis is a debilitating condition associated with significant functional, aesthetic, and psychosocial consequences. When spontaneous recovery fails, surgical facial reanimation becomes necessary. Hypoglossal–facial anastomosis (HFA) is a well-established reanimation technique; however, successful outcomes after prolonged denervation have rarely been reported.

Case presentation

We report the case of a 25-year-old woman with complete left-sided facial paralysis persisting for seven years following vestibular schwannoma resection via a retrosigmoid approach. Owing to severe functional impairment and psychosocial distress, delayed facial reanimation was considered. Preoperative electromyography was consistent with preserved facial muscle viability and supporting the indication for surgical reinnervation. A latero-terminal (side-to-end) hypoglossal–facial anastomosis was performed. At one-year follow-up, the patient demonstrated marked improvement in facial symmetry and voluntary facial movement, corresponding to House–Brackmann grade III, with minimal hypoglossal morbidity.

Conclusion

This case demonstrates that clinically meaningful facial reanimation may be achieved even after exceptionally prolonged denervation. Delayed latero-terminal hypoglossal–facial anastomosis represents a viable therapeutic option in carefully selected patients when facial nerve continuity is preserved, preoperative electromyography supports residual muscle viability, and strong patient motivation.