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Background <p>Cranioplasty represents a surgical intervention meticulously designed to tackle the dangers of increased intracranial pressure caused by traumatic brain injury. At its core, the procedure aims to facilitate skull decompression and dural relaxation, essential steps that accommodate the expanded cerebral volume due to brain swelling.</p> Methods <p>This study explored the efficacy of cranioplasty in preventing compressive hypoperfusion, venous hypertension, and the irreversible deterioration of neuronal structures. As a holistic approach, cranioplasty not only protects the brain and improves esthetic appearance but also plays a crucial role in enhancing cortical and subcortical functions as well as cerebrospinal fluid dynamics.</p> Results <p>Our research underscores the efficacy of cranioplasty in bolstering cerebral blood flow perfusion and neurocognitive capabilities among TBI cohorts. Particularly enlightening are the discernible disparities in postoperative cerebral blood flow perfusion observed across various categories of TBI patients, accentuating the procedure’s impact.</p> Conclusion <p>The findings strongly advocate for the transformative potential of cranioplasty in elevating cerebral blood flow within severely injured cerebral regions, ultimately optimizing neurological and cognitive functions with a profound impact.</p>

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Impact of cranioplasty on cerebral blood flow perfusion and neurocognitive function in different types of traumatic brain injury

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2025年5月2日

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  • Dayuan Liu,
  • Kangning Wang,
  • Ning Li,
  • Guolong Deng,
  • Hua Zhang,
  • Tingmao Pan,
  • Yunxiang Zhong,
  • Ping Gu,
  • Caicai Zhang,
  • Jigao Feng

摘要

Background

Cranioplasty represents a surgical intervention meticulously designed to tackle the dangers of increased intracranial pressure caused by traumatic brain injury. At its core, the procedure aims to facilitate skull decompression and dural relaxation, essential steps that accommodate the expanded cerebral volume due to brain swelling.

Methods

This study explored the efficacy of cranioplasty in preventing compressive hypoperfusion, venous hypertension, and the irreversible deterioration of neuronal structures. As a holistic approach, cranioplasty not only protects the brain and improves esthetic appearance but also plays a crucial role in enhancing cortical and subcortical functions as well as cerebrospinal fluid dynamics.

Results

Our research underscores the efficacy of cranioplasty in bolstering cerebral blood flow perfusion and neurocognitive capabilities among TBI cohorts. Particularly enlightening are the discernible disparities in postoperative cerebral blood flow perfusion observed across various categories of TBI patients, accentuating the procedure’s impact.

Conclusion

The findings strongly advocate for the transformative potential of cranioplasty in elevating cerebral blood flow within severely injured cerebral regions, ultimately optimizing neurological and cognitive functions with a profound impact.