Social facilitation as a risk factor for alcohol misuse in young adults: study protocol for a prospective alcohol administration study
摘要
Young adulthood is a critical period for alcohol initiation and changes in alcohol use patterns. An individual’s response to alcohol measured in the lab is one factor that has been shown to associate with future risk of alcohol misuse and alcohol use disorder (AUD) symptoms. Among young adults, alcohol use is commonly consumed in social contexts, and social contexts are strong determinants of alcohol consumption and alcohol-related consequences. Additionally, an individual’s response to alcohol is greater when they are drinking with another person compared to when they are drinking alone (i.e., social facilitation of alcohol effects).
MethodsThe proposed study will use a laboratory alcohol challenge, Ecological Momentary Assessment (EMA), and longitudinal follow-up to investigate social facilitation of alcohol effects on future alcohol misuse. First, participants will complete 4 counterbalanced lab sessions: alcohol (0.0 g/kg vs. 0.8 g/kg)
As social alcohol use is highly prevalent in young adults, including college and non-college samples, this study would contribute to the ongoing development of a social-contextual framework of how alcohol use in social settings may associate with future alcohol misuse and AUD symptoms.
Trial registrationThe trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT06627803. October 2, 2024.