Background <p>Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is chronic complication of diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate the function and mechanism of lncRNA LINC00641 and miR-362-5p in DFU.</p> Methods <p>The expressions of target genes were detected using RT-qPCR. ROC curve and logistic analysis were used to evaluate the diagnostic ability of LINC00641. High glucose (HG) treatment with 30&#xa0;mM D-glucose of HDFa cells simulates cell damage. The CCK8 assay and flow cytometry were used to detect cell viability and apoptosis. The luciferase reporter assay was used to detect miR-362-5p as the target gene of LINC00641. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between LINC00641 and miR-362-5p in DFU.</p> Results <p>LncRNA LINC00641 was highly expressed in DFU and showed high diagnostic capacity. HG treatment promoted LINC00641 expression, inhibited cell proliferation, increased apoptosis, elevated MMP1 levels, and decreased VEGF and SDF-1α levels. However, silencing LINC00641 reversed the effects of HG treatment. In addition, LINC00641 has binding sites with miR-362-5p, and the two were negatively correlated. Co-silencing LINC00641 and miR-362-5p reversed the effect of silencing LINC00641 on HDFa cells.</p> Conclusion <p>LncRNA LINC00641 may be used as a diagnostic tool for DFU. Moreover, LINC00641 is involved in DFU healing through the miR-362-5p sponge mechanism.</p>

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Downregulation of lncRNA LINC00641 accelerates diabetic foot ulcer healing through miR-362-5p sponging mechanism

  • Lina Deng,
  • Ying Chen,
  • Fan Zhao,
  • Hao Yan,
  • Jinghe Zhou

摘要

Background

Diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) is chronic complication of diabetes. The aim of this study was to investigate the function and mechanism of lncRNA LINC00641 and miR-362-5p in DFU.

Methods

The expressions of target genes were detected using RT-qPCR. ROC curve and logistic analysis were used to evaluate the diagnostic ability of LINC00641. High glucose (HG) treatment with 30 mM D-glucose of HDFa cells simulates cell damage. The CCK8 assay and flow cytometry were used to detect cell viability and apoptosis. The luciferase reporter assay was used to detect miR-362-5p as the target gene of LINC00641. Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the relationship between LINC00641 and miR-362-5p in DFU.

Results

LncRNA LINC00641 was highly expressed in DFU and showed high diagnostic capacity. HG treatment promoted LINC00641 expression, inhibited cell proliferation, increased apoptosis, elevated MMP1 levels, and decreased VEGF and SDF-1α levels. However, silencing LINC00641 reversed the effects of HG treatment. In addition, LINC00641 has binding sites with miR-362-5p, and the two were negatively correlated. Co-silencing LINC00641 and miR-362-5p reversed the effect of silencing LINC00641 on HDFa cells.

Conclusion

LncRNA LINC00641 may be used as a diagnostic tool for DFU. Moreover, LINC00641 is involved in DFU healing through the miR-362-5p sponge mechanism.