Dry skin and hand hygiene practices in a racially diverse university community and their implications for public health
摘要
This study aims to understand the prevalence of dry skin among individuals in a post-secondary institution and assess the need for moisturizing soaps and lotions on campus. Additionally, it seeks to explore the unique experiences of individuals from racial and ethnic minority groups, who may disproportionately experience xerosis, to evaluate their vulnerability.
MethodsWe created and disseminated online surveys, as there were no available validated instruments. Participants were self-selected by responding to surveys that were distributed via departmental emails, posters with QR codes, and a study recruitment table. Participants were also invited to an online interview with open-ended questions.
ResultsAmong all participants, 74.4% reported experiencing dry skin after handwashing. Compared to their non-Black counterparts, Black participants were significantly more likely to experience uncomfortable ashiness after drying their hands (p = 0.002, Cramér’s V = 0.241) and discomfort from dry skin (p = 0.027, Cramér’s V = 0.180). They were also significantly more likely to use hand lotion after washing their hands (p = 0.004, Cramér’s V = 0.227). However, handwashing habits did not differ significantly across racial groups (p = 0.697, Cramér’s V = 0.031).
ConclusionThis study reveals disparities in the implementation of hand hygiene, which has implications for public health. These results suggest that Black community members may face unique skincare challenges and would benefit from more inclusive hygiene products, such as moisturizing soap and lotion, being made readily available in post-secondary institutions. By providing targeted skincare resources, institutions can demonstrate a commitment to equity and inclusion while addressing the needs of the underrepresented.