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Objective <p>Previous research has identified the significant roles of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in Kawasaki disease (KD). This systematic review aims to elucidate the involvement and significance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the pathogenesis and progression of KD.</p> Study design <p>A systematic search was conducted across four databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science) up to June 19, 2023, without year restrictions. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.</p> Results <p>This review included 9 studies encompassing a total of 1894 individuals diagnosed with KD. Seven lncRNAs—Slco4a1, SOCS2-AS1, SRA, HCG22, MHRT, XLOC_006277, and HSD11B1-AS1—were found to be associated with KD, including polymorphisms such as lncRNA rs1814343 C &gt; T and AC008392.1 rs7248320. Additionally, four circRNAs—circRNA-3302, circ7632, circANRIL, and hsa_circ_0123996—were associated with KD.</p> Conclusions <p>Both linear lncRNAs and circRNAs play critical roles in unraveling the mechanisms underlying KD, contributing to biomarker identification and potential therapeutic advances.</p>

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Role of long non-coding RNAs and circular RNAs in kawasaki disease: a systematic review

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

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  • 发表日期：

    2025年6月13日

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  • Zahra Amirsardari,
  • Mohammadmahdi Abbasi,
  • Shana Ahadi,
  • Aida Rezaee,
  • Alireza Shalviri,
  • Farnaz Shavandi,
  • Reyhane Alidousti Shahraki,
  • Mohammad Mahdavi,
  • Mahshid Malakootian

摘要

Objective

Previous research has identified the significant roles of non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs) in Kawasaki disease (KD). This systematic review aims to elucidate the involvement and significance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) and circular RNAs (circRNAs) in the pathogenesis and progression of KD.

Study design

A systematic search was conducted across four databases (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, and Web of Science) up to June 19, 2023, without year restrictions. The risk of bias was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.

Results

This review included 9 studies encompassing a total of 1894 individuals diagnosed with KD. Seven lncRNAs—Slco4a1, SOCS2-AS1, SRA, HCG22, MHRT, XLOC_006277, and HSD11B1-AS1—were found to be associated with KD, including polymorphisms such as lncRNA rs1814343 C > T and AC008392.1 rs7248320. Additionally, four circRNAs—circRNA-3302, circ7632, circANRIL, and hsa_circ_0123996—were associated with KD.

Conclusions

Both linear lncRNAs and circRNAs play critical roles in unraveling the mechanisms underlying KD, contributing to biomarker identification and potential therapeutic advances.