Prospective clinical feasibility assessment of the Osteoporotic Pelvis Fracture Score (OFP-Score)—a multicenter prospective cohort study
摘要
To evaluate the feasibility of using the recently developed OF-Pelvis-Score (OFP-Score) for treatment decisions in patients with osteoporotic fractures of the pelvis (OFP) based on standard clinical diagnostics.
MethodsA multicenter prospective cohort study was conducted at 14 trauma centers including 375 consecutive patients who were treated for an OFP over a period of 19 months. All fractures were classified according to the OF-Pelvis-Classification (OFP-Classification). The decision for either conservative or surgical therapy was made independently of the OFP-Score recommendation. Final decisions were compared to the recommendations given by the OFP-Score.
Results375 patients with an average age of 81.0 years (± 7.6) were included, mainly female (85.6%). According to the OFP-Score, surgery was recommended in 60.5%, and conservative treatment was recommended in 21.9%. In 66 patients (17.6%) the score was undetermined with no treatment recommendation. In daily practice, 33.6% of the patients were treated conservatively and the remaining 66.4% operatively. Overall, the agreement between the OFP-Score and the performed treatment was 91%. The score was obtained in a mean of 3.1 min (± 2.9). All patients improved significantly with respect of VAS (p < 0.001) and ODI (p < 0.001) during their hospital stay.
ConclusionPatients with osteoporotic sacral fractures improved clinically both after surgical and conservative treatment. The OFP-Score-based therapy recommendations showed a promisingly high rate of agreement with the therapy of daily practice. The scoring method provides a structured framework that supports clinical decision-making, complementing clinical judgment and other evidence-based tools in guiding treatment choices.