Intermolecular Interactions in the Formation of Polymer and Nanocomposite Microcapsules by Layer-by-Layer Assembly Method
摘要
Abstract
Microcapsules formed by the layer-by-layer assembly method represent a promising object of nanotechnology that has been actively developed over the past 25 years. The intermolecular interactions used in the creation of such capsules are considered: electrostatic, hydrophobic, hydrogen, covalent, host–guest, and biospecific. Bonds responsible for the assembly of classical multilayer polyelectrolyte capsules are described, as well as alternative, less common, cases of layered shell formation. The formation of nanocomposite shells of multilayer capsules with inorganic nanoparticles is considered from the point of view of intermolecular interactions.