The Impact of Temperature on the Population Dynamics in the Secondary Range of the Lime Leaf Miner Phyllonorycter issikii (Kumata, 1963) (Lepidoptera, Gracillariidae)
摘要
Abstract
The impact of temperature fluctuations on the population dynamics in the lime leaf miner Ph. issikii was studied in the city of Izhevsk over the period of 2001−2024. During the observation period, the miner had one generation per year in 70.8% of cases. Realization of 1-year generation generally leads to an increase in the miner population size, while two generations leads to its decrease. Temporary disappearance of Ph. issikii from an extended area occurs as a result of the impact of extremely high temperatures on the development of the miner larvae and extremely low temperatures on imagoes emerging after winter diapause.