<p>We consider motion of a material point placed in a constant homogeneous magnetic field in <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb{R}^{n}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and also motion restricted to the sphere <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^{n-1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.While there is an obvious integrability of the magnetic system in <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\mathbb{R}^{n}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, the integrability of the system restricted to the sphere <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^{n-1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is highly nontrivial. We provecomplete integrability of the obtained restricted magnetic systems for <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\leqslant 6\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The first integrals of motion of the magnetic flows on the spheres <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^{n-1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, for <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n=5\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> and <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n=6\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, are polynomials of degree<InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(1\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(2\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(3\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> in momenta.We prove noncommutative integrability of the obtained magnetic flows for any <InlineEquation ID="IEq12"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\geqslant 7\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> when the systems allow a reduction to the cases with <InlineEquation ID="IEq13"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\leqslant 6\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. We conjecture that the restricted magnetic systems on <InlineEquation ID="IEq14"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(S^{n-1}\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> are integrable for all <InlineEquation ID="IEq15"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.</p>

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Integrability of Homogeneous Exact Magnetic Flows on Spheres

  • Vladimir Dragović,
  • Borislav Gajić,
  • Božidar Jovanović

摘要

We consider motion of a material point placed in a constant homogeneous magnetic field in \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\) and also motion restricted to the sphere \(S^{n-1}\) .While there is an obvious integrability of the magnetic system in \(\mathbb{R}^{n}\) , the integrability of the system restricted to the sphere \(S^{n-1}\) is highly nontrivial. We provecomplete integrability of the obtained restricted magnetic systems for \(n\leqslant 6\) . The first integrals of motion of the magnetic flows on the spheres \(S^{n-1}\) , for \(n=5\) and \(n=6\) , are polynomials of degree \(1\) , \(2\) , and \(3\) in momenta.We prove noncommutative integrability of the obtained magnetic flows for any \(n\geqslant 7\) when the systems allow a reduction to the cases with \(n\leqslant 6\) . We conjecture that the restricted magnetic systems on \(S^{n-1}\) are integrable for all \(n\) .