Abstract <p>We consider eigenvalues of the Casimir operator on the naturally defined <i>stable sequences</i> of representations of <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(su(N)\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m3--> </InlineEquation> algebra and prove that eigenvalues are linear over <i>N</i> iff <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{\lambda }_{1}} + 2{{\lambda }_{2}} + ... + k{{\lambda }_{k}} = \)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m4--> </InlineEquation> <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{\lambda }_{{N - 1}}} + 2{{\lambda }_{{N - 2}}} + ... + k{{\lambda }_{{N - k}}}\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m5--> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{\lambda }_{i}}\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m6--> </InlineEquation> are Dynkin labels, and <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{\lambda }_{i}} = 0\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m7--> </InlineEquation> for <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(k &lt; i &lt; N - k\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m8--> </InlineEquation>, with fixed <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(k\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m9--> </InlineEquation>. These representations are exactly those which appear in the decomposition of <InlineEquation ID="IEq10"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(ad{{(su(N))}^{{ \otimes k}}}\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m10--> </InlineEquation>, therefore this linearity admits the presentation of eigenvalues in the universal, in Vogel’s sense, form, and supports the hypothesis of universal decomposition of <InlineEquation ID="IEq11"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(a{{d}^{{ \otimes k}}}\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2570201Mkrtchyan-m11--> </InlineEquation> into Casimir eigenspaces.</p>

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The Casimir Eigenvalues on \(a{{d}^{{ \otimes k}}}\) of su(N) are Linear on N

  • R. L. Mkrtchyan

摘要

Abstract

We consider eigenvalues of the Casimir operator on the naturally defined stable sequences of representations of \(su(N)\) algebra and prove that eigenvalues are linear over N iff \({{\lambda }_{1}} + 2{{\lambda }_{2}} + ... + k{{\lambda }_{k}} = \) \({{\lambda }_{{N - 1}}} + 2{{\lambda }_{{N - 2}}} + ... + k{{\lambda }_{{N - k}}}\) , where \({{\lambda }_{i}}\) are Dynkin labels, and \({{\lambda }_{i}} = 0\) for \(k < i < N - k\) , with fixed \(k\) . These representations are exactly those which appear in the decomposition of \(ad{{(su(N))}^{{ \otimes k}}}\) , therefore this linearity admits the presentation of eigenvalues in the universal, in Vogel’s sense, form, and supports the hypothesis of universal decomposition of \(a{{d}^{{ \otimes k}}}\) into Casimir eigenspaces.