Abstract <p>This work presents the recent results on the production of protons, deuterons and tritons from the BM@N experiment at the NICA accelerator complex. Transverse momentum spectra and rapidity distributions of <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10014_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="12" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(p\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470192Kolesnikov-m1--> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10014_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="13" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(d\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470192Kolesnikov-m2--> </InlineEquation>, <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10014_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="13" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="10" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(t\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470192Kolesnikov-m3--> </InlineEquation> are measured in centrality selected Ar + nucleus collisions at the beam kinetic energy of 3.2&#xa0;GeV per nucleon. The system size dependence of the baryon rapidity loss is presented. The deuteron-to-proton ratio as a function of the center-of-mass rapidity is obtained in various reaction systems. The target mass dependence of the entropy per baryon <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10014_Article_IEq4.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="38" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({S \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {S A}} \right. \kern-0em} A}\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470192Kolesnikov-m4--> </InlineEquation> is studied and the energy dependence for <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11497_2025_10014_Article_IEq5.gif" Format="GIF" Height="19" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="38" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({S \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {S A}} \right. \kern-0em} A}\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysPNLt2470192Kolesnikov-m5--> </InlineEquation> is addressed.</p>

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Recent Results on Proton and Light Nuclei (d, t) Production from the BM@N Experiment at NICA

  • V. Kolesnikov,
  • M. Kapishin,
  • L. Kovachev

摘要

Abstract

This work presents the recent results on the production of protons, deuterons and tritons from the BM@N experiment at the NICA accelerator complex. Transverse momentum spectra and rapidity distributions of \(p\) , \(d\) , \(t\) are measured in centrality selected Ar + nucleus collisions at the beam kinetic energy of 3.2 GeV per nucleon. The system size dependence of the baryon rapidity loss is presented. The deuteron-to-proton ratio as a function of the center-of-mass rapidity is obtained in various reaction systems. The target mass dependence of the entropy per baryon \({S \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {S A}} \right. \kern-0em} A}\) is studied and the energy dependence for \({S \mathord{\left/ {\vphantom {S A}} \right. \kern-0em} A}\) is addressed.