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Abstract <p>Various aspects of the use of forced labor in the Soviet Union during World War II in the framework of mobilization economy in its extreme mode are considered. The focus is on changes in the Gulag’s functions, the size and structure of its labor force, and working and living conditions of prisoners in 1941–1945. Archival data on the economic activity of the camp system during the war years and its contribution to the objectives of the Soviet military economy are analyzed.</p>

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The Gulag in 1941–1945: The Wartime Mobilization Economy

  • 期刊论文

  • 发表日期：

    2025年9月1日

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  • L. I. Borodkin

摘要

Abstract

Various aspects of the use of forced labor in the Soviet Union during World War II in the framework of mobilization economy in its extreme mode are considered. The focus is on changes in the Gulag’s functions, the size and structure of its labor force, and working and living conditions of prisoners in 1941–1945. Archival data on the economic activity of the camp system during the war years and its contribution to the objectives of the Soviet military economy are analyzed.