Abstract <p>This paper ensures an extensive survey of the generalization of the Gauss Fibonacci quaternions especially as part of its enhancing importance in the disciplines of mathematics and physics. The main objectives of our work is to define and study the higher-order Gaussian Fibonacci quaternion <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11470_2025_2206_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="51" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\)</EquationSource> <!--ComMat2570013Can-m1--> </InlineEquation>, where the components of <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11470_2025_2206_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="51" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\)</EquationSource> <!--ComMat2570013Can-m2--> </InlineEquation> are higher-order Gaussian Fibonacci numbers <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11470_2025_2206_Article_IEq3.gif" Format="GIF" Height="22" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="43" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(GF_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\)</EquationSource> <!--ComMat2570013Can-m3--> </InlineEquation>. Initially, we obtain the Binet-like formula, some identities for <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11470_2025_2206_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="51" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\)</EquationSource> <!--ComMat2570013Can-m4--> </InlineEquation>, the recursive relation and the summation formulas for <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11470_2025_2206_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="51" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\)</EquationSource> <!--ComMat2570013Can-m5--> </InlineEquation>. We have derived the terms with negative indices of <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11470_2025_2206_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="51" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\)</EquationSource> <!--ComMat2570013Can-m6--> </InlineEquation>, the generating functions, and exponential generating function for higher-order Gaussian Fibonacci quaternions <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11470_2025_2206_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="23" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="51" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\)</EquationSource> <!--ComMat2570013Can-m7--> </InlineEquation>. Additionally, we have obtained some new identities for these types of quaternions by using the special matrices.</p>

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On Higher-Order Gaussian Fibonacci Quaternions and Their Properties

  • Can Kızılateş,
  • Samson Tiankum Yachani

摘要

Abstract

This paper ensures an extensive survey of the generalization of the Gauss Fibonacci quaternions especially as part of its enhancing importance in the disciplines of mathematics and physics. The main objectives of our work is to define and study the higher-order Gaussian Fibonacci quaternion \(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\) , where the components of \(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\) are higher-order Gaussian Fibonacci numbers \(GF_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\) . Initially, we obtain the Binet-like formula, some identities for \(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\) , the recursive relation and the summation formulas for \(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\) . We have derived the terms with negative indices of \(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\) , the generating functions, and exponential generating function for higher-order Gaussian Fibonacci quaternions \(GFq_{n}^{{\left( r \right)}}\) . Additionally, we have obtained some new identities for these types of quaternions by using the special matrices.