Abstract <p>The article presents the results of an analysis of applied and fundamental research carried out by leading global universities and companies on burner devices designed for burning liquid hydrocarbon fuels in the presence of superheated water vapor used in thermal power engineering, including those developed taking into account patent information. Directions for increasing the efficiency of burner devices and their main developers and manufacturers have been identified. On the market of liquid fuel burners used in thermal power engineering, there are universal burners designed for burning different fuels, including substandard ones. Such burners are difficult to maintain, and their operation is accompanied by loud noise and emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere. Despite the significant shortcomings of liquid fuel burners offered on the market, steam burners are not being introduced into industry, remaining at the stage of pilot industrial samples. Improvement of burner devices is aimed at solving such problems as energy saving, reduction of emissions of harmful substances, simplicity of devices, and their versatility in the type and quality of fuel burned. Companies in the United States, Japan, China, the Republic of Korea, and Russia are conducting research and actively filing patents for burner devices, with the Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics (Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (IT SB RAS)) being among the top ten patent holders. Steam burners are patented for use in 25 areas of technology, primarily in the field of “thermal processes and apparatuses.” Moreover, patent-holding companies hardly sell patents for burner devices and their elements and do not provide licenses for their use but use them in their own production. The work carried out by the authors allows us to determine the level of third-party technologies in comparison with the technologies of the Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics (Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences) and to develop recommendations for further research based on patent, scientific, and other published information.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Directions of Development of Combustion Technology of Liquid Hydrocarbon Fuel in Burner Devices in the Presence of Superheated Water Vapor

  • I. A. Sharina,
  • E. P. Kopyev,
  • L. N. Perepechko

摘要

Abstract

The article presents the results of an analysis of applied and fundamental research carried out by leading global universities and companies on burner devices designed for burning liquid hydrocarbon fuels in the presence of superheated water vapor used in thermal power engineering, including those developed taking into account patent information. Directions for increasing the efficiency of burner devices and their main developers and manufacturers have been identified. On the market of liquid fuel burners used in thermal power engineering, there are universal burners designed for burning different fuels, including substandard ones. Such burners are difficult to maintain, and their operation is accompanied by loud noise and emissions of harmful substances into the atmosphere. Despite the significant shortcomings of liquid fuel burners offered on the market, steam burners are not being introduced into industry, remaining at the stage of pilot industrial samples. Improvement of burner devices is aimed at solving such problems as energy saving, reduction of emissions of harmful substances, simplicity of devices, and their versatility in the type and quality of fuel burned. Companies in the United States, Japan, China, the Republic of Korea, and Russia are conducting research and actively filing patents for burner devices, with the Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics (Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences (IT SB RAS)) being among the top ten patent holders. Steam burners are patented for use in 25 areas of technology, primarily in the field of “thermal processes and apparatuses.” Moreover, patent-holding companies hardly sell patents for burner devices and their elements and do not provide licenses for their use but use them in their own production. The work carried out by the authors allows us to determine the level of third-party technologies in comparison with the technologies of the Kutateladze Institute of Thermophysics (Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences) and to develop recommendations for further research based on patent, scientific, and other published information.