<p>Let <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="11" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \tau $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> be a faithful normal semifinite trace on a von Neumann algebra <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \mathcal{M} $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>.We study the cases when a hyponormal <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="11" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \tau $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-measurable operator (or a restriction of it)is normal. We obtain a criterion for the hyponormality of a <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="11" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \tau $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-measurable operatorin terms of its singular value function. The set of all <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="11" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \tau $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-measurable hyponormaloperators is closed in the topology of <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="11" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \tau $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-local convergence in measure. This assertionis a generalization of Problem&#xa0;226 from the book“Halmos&#xa0;P.R., A&#xa0;Hilbert Space Problem Book, Second edition, Springer, New York (1982)”to the setting of unbounded operators.The set of all <InlineEquation ID="IEq7"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="11" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \tau $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-measurable cohyponormal operators is closed in the topology of <InlineEquation ID="IEq8"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="10" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="11" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \tau $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-local convergencein measure if&#xa0;and only if the von Neumann algebra <InlineEquation ID="IEq9"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11202_2025_1559_Article_IEq2.gif" Format="GIF" Height="14" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="25" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">$ \mathcal{M} $</EquationSource> </InlineEquation> is finite.</p>

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Hyponormal Measurable Operators Affiliated to a Semifinite von Neumann Algebra

  • A. M. Bikchentaev

摘要

Let $ \tau $ be a faithful normal semifinite trace on a von Neumann algebra $ \mathcal{M} $ .We study the cases when a hyponormal $ \tau $ -measurable operator (or a restriction of it)is normal. We obtain a criterion for the hyponormality of a $ \tau $ -measurable operatorin terms of its singular value function. The set of all $ \tau $ -measurable hyponormaloperators is closed in the topology of $ \tau $ -local convergence in measure. This assertionis a generalization of Problem 226 from the book“Halmos P.R., A Hilbert Space Problem Book, Second edition, Springer, New York (1982)”to the setting of unbounded operators.The set of all $ \tau $ -measurable cohyponormal operators is closed in the topology of $ \tau $ -local convergencein measure if and only if the von Neumann algebra $ \mathcal{M} $ is finite.