Synthesis, Characterization, and Cu2+ Recognition Property of a Helical β-Ketoimine Schiff Base
摘要
A racemic helical Schiff base (H4L) incorporating both pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide and β-ketoimine units was designed and synthesized from the reaction of precursors N,N′-bis(2-aminophenyl)-pyridine-2,6-dicarboxamide and 1,1-phenylbutane-1,3-dione. Its structure was characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, infrared spectra, elemental analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The ion recognition property of H4L toward a series of metal ions was investigated using UV–Vis absorption spectra, which showed that H4L displayed a selective recognition of Cu2+ ions over other metal ions in methanol. The binding ratio, association constant, and the limit of detection were estimated. Moreover, the crystal structure of the Cu(II) complex ([Cu2(L4–)H2O]‧CH3OH) obtained from the coordination reaction of H4L with Cu2+ ions well accounted for the binding mode of H4L with Cu2+ ions in the solution.