Abstract <p>X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to investigate the disorder–order phase transformation of Ni<sub>50</sub>Pt<sub>50</sub> and Ni<sub>20</sub>Pt<sub>45</sub>Al<sub>35</sub> (at %) alloys. DSC analyses showed that the disorder–order transformation from the face centered cubic (fcc) structure to the face centered tetragonal (fct) <i>L</i>1<sub>0</sub> α-NiPt(Al) structure occurred in Ni<sub>50</sub>Pt<sub>50</sub> at 660°C and in Ni<sub>20</sub>Pt<sub>45</sub>Al<sub>35</sub> at 1250°C, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy and XRD analysis revealed <i>L</i>1<sub>0</sub> NiPt and <i>L</i>1<sub>0</sub> α-NiPt(Al) phases with superlattice reflections (110) and (100) appeared in diffraction patterns of the Ni<sub>50</sub>Pt<sub>50</sub> and Ni<sub>20</sub>Pt<sub>45</sub>Al<sub>35</sub> alloys annealed at 1100°C for 72 h and 500°C for 120 h. At room temperature, the annealed Ni<sub>50</sub>Pt<sub>50</sub> alloy contained both disordered fcc NiPt and ordered <i>L</i>1<sub>0</sub> NiPt phases with (001)[010<InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <InlineMediaObject> <ImageObject Color="BlackWhite" FileRef="11508_2025_4427_Article_IEq1.gif" Format="GIF" Height="22" Rendition="HTML" Resolution="72" Type="Linedraw" Width="50" /> </InlineMediaObject> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\({{]}_{{L{{1}_{0}}{\text{NiPt}}}}}\)</EquationSource> <!--PhysMet2560026Zhou-m1--> </InlineEquation>] || (001)[010]<sub>fcc NiPt</sub> relationship, only ordered <i>L</i>1<sub>0</sub> α-NiPt(Al) phase was present in Ni<sub>20</sub>Pt<sub>45</sub>Al<sub>35</sub> alloy indicating that Al is an α-NiPt(Al) stabilizer.</p>

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Disorder–Order Phase Transformation in Ni50Pt50 and Ni20Pt45Al35 (at %) Alloys

  • Z. D. Zhou,
  • G. Y. Zhou,
  • A. M. Russell,
  • G. H. Cao

摘要

Abstract

X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) were used to investigate the disorder–order phase transformation of Ni50Pt50 and Ni20Pt45Al35 (at %) alloys. DSC analyses showed that the disorder–order transformation from the face centered cubic (fcc) structure to the face centered tetragonal (fct) L10 α-NiPt(Al) structure occurred in Ni50Pt50 at 660°C and in Ni20Pt45Al35 at 1250°C, respectively. Transmission electron microscopy and XRD analysis revealed L10 NiPt and L10 α-NiPt(Al) phases with superlattice reflections (110) and (100) appeared in diffraction patterns of the Ni50Pt50 and Ni20Pt45Al35 alloys annealed at 1100°C for 72 h and 500°C for 120 h. At room temperature, the annealed Ni50Pt50 alloy contained both disordered fcc NiPt and ordered L10 NiPt phases with (001)[010 \({{]}_{{L{{1}_{0}}{\text{NiPt}}}}}\) ] || (001)[010]fcc NiPt relationship, only ordered L10 α-NiPt(Al) phase was present in Ni20Pt45Al35 alloy indicating that Al is an α-NiPt(Al) stabilizer.