Optimization of Carbon Sources for Biosurfactant Production by Serratia marcescens SM6
摘要
This study integrates genomic and physiological analyses to investigate biosurfactant production in Serratia marcescens SM6. Genomic sequencing identified a serrawettin W1 synthetase homolog (EG355_21765) within a putative biosynthetic cluster, confirming the genetic potential for surfactant production. Physiological characterization revealed a carbon source-dependent response. Glucose supported growth-associated biosurfactant synthesis, with yield maximized at high C/N ratios. In contrast, glycerol was a less effective substrate, inducing production only within a narrow concentration range and exhibiting inhibition at higher levels. These findings underscore the critical link between genetic capacity, carbon source selection, and biosurfactant yield in S. marcescens SM6.