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<p>Grapevines acclimate to water stress primarily through a combination of stress-avoidance and stress-tolerance mechanisms. From this perspective, we revisit the potential interactions between grapevine scions and rootstocks under drought, emphasizing their specificities across a broad biological space spanning both intra- and inter-<i>Vitis</i> diversity as well as their associated microbiomes. Building on the described ecophysiological responses, we summarize the main known biomolecular adjustments and their potential applications in assisted breeding programmes.</p>

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The grapevine as a model plant to describe intra- and interspecific mechanisms of drought acclimation

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

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  • 发表日期：

    2026年6月3日

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  • Claudio Lovisolo,
  • Irene Perrone,
  • Walter Chitarra,
  • Luca Nerva,
  • Alessandra Ferrandino

摘要

Grapevines acclimate to water stress primarily through a combination of stress-avoidance and stress-tolerance mechanisms. From this perspective, we revisit the potential interactions between grapevine scions and rootstocks under drought, emphasizing their specificities across a broad biological space spanning both intra- and inter-Vitis diversity as well as their associated microbiomes. Building on the described ecophysiological responses, we summarize the main known biomolecular adjustments and their potential applications in assisted breeding programmes.