<p>There is growing recognition of drug-induced inflammatory colitis due to increasing availability of novel therapies. This review provides an overview of contemporary drug classes causing inflammatory colitis, excluding immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced colitis which has previously been well characterised. We report on the mechanism, frequency, clinical presentation, endoscopic appearance and histopathological findings of inflammatory colitis secondary to tyrosine kinase inhibitors, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors, anti-IL-6 agents, IL-17 inhibitors and anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies.</p>

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Drug-induced inflammatory colitis: a review of novel agents

  • M. Terlato,
  • S. Dimovski,
  • M. Burkhardt,
  • F. Shahshahani,
  • J. P. Segal

摘要

There is growing recognition of drug-induced inflammatory colitis due to increasing availability of novel therapies. This review provides an overview of contemporary drug classes causing inflammatory colitis, excluding immune checkpoint inhibitor-induced colitis which has previously been well characterised. We report on the mechanism, frequency, clinical presentation, endoscopic appearance and histopathological findings of inflammatory colitis secondary to tyrosine kinase inhibitors, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase inhibitors, anti-IL-6 agents, IL-17 inhibitors and anti-CD20 monoclonal antibodies.