Advances in principles and technologies of non-mechanical blood pressure monitoring
摘要
Intelligent blood pressure monitoring is transforming hypertension management. In this review, we introduce a novel classification based on measurement principles, categorizing devices into mechanical and non-mechanical methods. We offer fresh insights into the non-mechanical pipeline: advanced sensors, data preprocessing, modeling algorithms, and calibration strategies. We analyze clinical validation standards and limitations, highlighting the pressing need for updated frameworks tailored to next-generation cuffless systems blood pressure, non-mechanical monitoring, deep learning.