<p>Photocatalytic reforming offers a route to valorize biomass and plastic waste into clean H<sub>2</sub> under ambient conditions. However, the scalability of photocatalyst sheets is limited by high-temperature processing, binders and complex co-catalyst deposition. Here a [Co<sub>4</sub>Zr<sub>2</sub>O(O<sup><i>n</i></sup>Pr)<sub>10</sub>(acac)<sub>4</sub>] single-source precursor is deposited onto Al-doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> and immobilized on glass substrates to fabricate photocatalyst sheets using multiple techniques, including high-throughput spray coating. The resulting sheets enable photoreforming of cellulose- and polyethylene terephthalate-derived feedstocks, producing H<sub>2</sub> alongside value-added organics such as formate, acetate, glycolate and glycolaldehyde dimer. The system is demonstrated from the centimeter- to meter-squared scale, culminating in a 1-m<sup>2</sup> outdoor reactor operating under natural sunlight. After 6 h, H<sub>2</sub> yields reached 5.24 and 1.51 mmol m<sup>−2</sup> for glucose and pretreated cellulose, respectively, with concurrent formation of oxygenates. Techno-economic analysis based on real-world data estimates an H<sub>2</sub> cost of £0.93 mmol<sup>−1</sup>. This work advances scalable photocatalytic reforming and provides a step towards practical deployment.</p><p></p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Photoreforming of solid waste on 1 m2 scale using single-source precursor-derived co-catalyst films

  • Ariffin Bin Mohamad Annuar,
  • Yongpeng Liu,
  • Subhajit Bhattacharjee,
  • Jonathan Slaughter,
  • Iuliia Mikulska,
  • Farheen N. Sayed,
  • Clare P. Grey,
  • Dominic S. Wright,
  • Erwin Reisner

摘要

Photocatalytic reforming offers a route to valorize biomass and plastic waste into clean H2 under ambient conditions. However, the scalability of photocatalyst sheets is limited by high-temperature processing, binders and complex co-catalyst deposition. Here a [Co4Zr2O(OnPr)10(acac)4] single-source precursor is deposited onto Al-doped SrTiO3 and immobilized on glass substrates to fabricate photocatalyst sheets using multiple techniques, including high-throughput spray coating. The resulting sheets enable photoreforming of cellulose- and polyethylene terephthalate-derived feedstocks, producing H2 alongside value-added organics such as formate, acetate, glycolate and glycolaldehyde dimer. The system is demonstrated from the centimeter- to meter-squared scale, culminating in a 1-m2 outdoor reactor operating under natural sunlight. After 6 h, H2 yields reached 5.24 and 1.51 mmol m−2 for glucose and pretreated cellulose, respectively, with concurrent formation of oxygenates. Techno-economic analysis based on real-world data estimates an H2 cost of £0.93 mmol−1. This work advances scalable photocatalytic reforming and provides a step towards practical deployment.