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<p>This paper presents a method for enhancing the environmental stability of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots (CsPbBr₃) through ligand engineering. To address the challenge of insufficient stability when directly exposed to the natural environment, the study employed trioctylphosphine, lead stearate, and chlorobenzene as solvents. The results indicate that the modified quantum dots exhibited self-healing behavior after 30 days of exposure to corrosive solutions used in LED fabrication processes, with a significant recovery in photoluminescence intensity. Compared to CsPbBr₃, the intensity increased by 29-fold, 104-fold, 250-fold, and 65-fold after exposure to water, ZnO, TiO₂, and Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrene sulfonate) solutions, respectively. Additionally, their luminescence intensity at 100 °C increased by 116%. Stability tests under various natural atmospheric conditions confirmed that the time to complete failure reached 1900 h, 5950 h, approximately 3 years, and approximately 24.5 years in humid-hot, forest, laboratory, and low-temperature environments, respectively. These self-healing quantum dots provide valuable insights for quantum dot stability research and the outdoor application of devices.</p>

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Ligand-engineered CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots for self-healing and stable performance

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

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  • 发表日期：

    2026年5月8日

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  • Yuan Zhang,
  • Yong Pan,
  • Lijie Wu,
  • Jianguo Cao,
  • Xueqiong Su,
  • Jie Xu,
  • Haixia Xie,
  • Dongwen Gao

摘要

This paper presents a method for enhancing the environmental stability of all-inorganic perovskite quantum dots (CsPbBr₃) through ligand engineering. To address the challenge of insufficient stability when directly exposed to the natural environment, the study employed trioctylphosphine, lead stearate, and chlorobenzene as solvents. The results indicate that the modified quantum dots exhibited self-healing behavior after 30 days of exposure to corrosive solutions used in LED fabrication processes, with a significant recovery in photoluminescence intensity. Compared to CsPbBr₃, the intensity increased by 29-fold, 104-fold, 250-fold, and 65-fold after exposure to water, ZnO, TiO₂, and Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)-poly(styrene sulfonate) solutions, respectively. Additionally, their luminescence intensity at 100 °C increased by 116%. Stability tests under various natural atmospheric conditions confirmed that the time to complete failure reached 1900 h, 5950 h, approximately 3 years, and approximately 24.5 years in humid-hot, forest, laboratory, and low-temperature environments, respectively. These self-healing quantum dots provide valuable insights for quantum dot stability research and the outdoor application of devices.