<p>CagriSema is a combination of amylin (cagrilintide) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (semaglutide) analogues being developed for weight management. Here, we show that CagriSema blunts metabolic adaptation in rats. Quantifying CagriSema’s action on energy intake and expenditure in rats we observe 12% weight loss with a 39% reduction in food intake. By contrast, pair-feeding causes less-pronounced weight loss, while weight matching requires a 51% decrease in food intake. Therefore, approximately one-third of CagriSema’s weight loss efficacy arises from an effect on energy expenditure, the blunting of metabolic adaptation, which contributes to the successful treatment of obesity.</p>

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CagriSema drives weight loss in rats by reducing energy intake and preserving energy expenditure

  • Julie Mie Jacobsen,
  • Jens Frey Halling,
  • Ida Blom,
  • Jaime Moreno Martinez,
  • Bjørn Hald,
  • Kent Pedersen,
  • Johannes Josef Fels,
  • Søren Snitker,
  • Anna Secher,
  • Sofia Lundh,
  • Carel W. le Roux,
  • Kirsten Raun,
  • Marc L. Reitman,
  • Rune Ehrenreich Kuhre

摘要

CagriSema is a combination of amylin (cagrilintide) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (semaglutide) analogues being developed for weight management. Here, we show that CagriSema blunts metabolic adaptation in rats. Quantifying CagriSema’s action on energy intake and expenditure in rats we observe 12% weight loss with a 39% reduction in food intake. By contrast, pair-feeding causes less-pronounced weight loss, while weight matching requires a 51% decrease in food intake. Therefore, approximately one-third of CagriSema’s weight loss efficacy arises from an effect on energy expenditure, the blunting of metabolic adaptation, which contributes to the successful treatment of obesity.