Tailored Li-ion battery electrodes and electrolytes for extreme condition operations
摘要
This review examines recent advancements in lithium-ion battery (LIB) technology for extreme conditions, focusing on applications in electric vehicles, renewable energy, defense, and remote sensing. We explore innovative electrode and electrolyte designs that enhance performance at extreme temperatures, addressing challenges like electrolyte freezing and increased impedance. The review highlights the development of novel electrolytes, including high-entropy formulations, and fast-charging electrodes. Emphasizing sustainability and resilience, we aim to inspire near-future research in LIBs capable of meeting demands for extreme operational scenarios, including space exploration. This analysis provides insights and perspectives on improving LIB performance and reliability across challenging applications.