<p>This study employs an improved modified extended tanh-function method to address the <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\((3+1)\)</EquationSource> </InlineEquation>-dimensional extended quantum nonlinear Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, which models nonlinear wave propagation in quantum plasmas and magnetized fluid systems. The proposed method uses a generalized quartic-root auxiliary equation to derive kink, anti-kink, bright/dark solitons, Jacobi elliptic, Weierstrass doubly periodic, and complex hybrid solutions within a unified framework. To visually analyze the characteristics of obtained solutions, 3<i>D</i>, 2<i>D</i> and contour plots are plotted. Beyond exact analytical solutions, a dynamical system is obtained by using Galilean transformation, along with detailed bifurcation diagrams. To analyze the chaotic behavior and sensitivity of the system on initial conditions, comparative time-series evolution and 2<i>D</i>, 3<i>D</i> phase-space trajectories are illustrated. This work not only adds to the collection of analytical tools developed for high-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations but also forms a bridge between symbolic solution construction and theory of nonlinear dynamical systems.</p>

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Dynamical analysis and soliton solutions to (3+1)-dimensional extended quantum nonlinear Zakharov–Kuznetsov equation

  • Mehreen Fatima,
  • Muhammad Abbas,
  • M. Higazy,
  • Muhammad Nadeem Anwar,
  • Muhammad Zain Yousaf,
  • Asnake Birhanu,
  • Y. S. Hamed

摘要

This study employs an improved modified extended tanh-function method to address the \((3+1)\) -dimensional extended quantum nonlinear Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation, which models nonlinear wave propagation in quantum plasmas and magnetized fluid systems. The proposed method uses a generalized quartic-root auxiliary equation to derive kink, anti-kink, bright/dark solitons, Jacobi elliptic, Weierstrass doubly periodic, and complex hybrid solutions within a unified framework. To visually analyze the characteristics of obtained solutions, 3D, 2D and contour plots are plotted. Beyond exact analytical solutions, a dynamical system is obtained by using Galilean transformation, along with detailed bifurcation diagrams. To analyze the chaotic behavior and sensitivity of the system on initial conditions, comparative time-series evolution and 2D, 3D phase-space trajectories are illustrated. This work not only adds to the collection of analytical tools developed for high-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations but also forms a bridge between symbolic solution construction and theory of nonlinear dynamical systems.