<p>Organoids offer a powerful platform to model human development and disease in vitro, while preserving key features of in vivo tissue architecture and complexity. In this study, we developed a protocol to generate human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived spinal cord organoids patterned to the lumbar region. Through immunofluorescent labelling and single-cell RNA sequencing analyses of these lumbar spinal cord organoids, we identified an enriched neuronal population complemented by a diverse array of glial subtypes that successfully recapitulate the ventral spinal cord, demonstrating greater anatomical relevance than conventional 2D motor neuron cultures. Notably, these organoids displayed functional neuronal properties, including spontaneous activity, indicative of integrated neural networks. This spinal cord organoid platform provides a physiologically relevant model for investigating human spinal cord development and presents a promising tool for studying neurodegenerative diseases and spinal cord injury in a controlled, human-specific context.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Generation of spinal cord organoids from human induced pluripotent stem cells caudalised to a lumbar fate

  • Li Jun Loh,
  • Pratibha Panwar,
  • Shila Ghazanfar,
  • Kwaku Dad Abu-Bonsrah,
  • Forough Habibollahi,
  • Joel Mason,
  • Brett J. Kagan,
  • Bradley J. Turner,
  • Samantha K. Barton

摘要

Organoids offer a powerful platform to model human development and disease in vitro, while preserving key features of in vivo tissue architecture and complexity. In this study, we developed a protocol to generate human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)-derived spinal cord organoids patterned to the lumbar region. Through immunofluorescent labelling and single-cell RNA sequencing analyses of these lumbar spinal cord organoids, we identified an enriched neuronal population complemented by a diverse array of glial subtypes that successfully recapitulate the ventral spinal cord, demonstrating greater anatomical relevance than conventional 2D motor neuron cultures. Notably, these organoids displayed functional neuronal properties, including spontaneous activity, indicative of integrated neural networks. This spinal cord organoid platform provides a physiologically relevant model for investigating human spinal cord development and presents a promising tool for studying neurodegenerative diseases and spinal cord injury in a controlled, human-specific context.