Dynamic optimization of shared storage for renewable driven grids with insights from Egypt
摘要
This paper presents an adaptive Shared Energy Storage (SES) framework tailored to Egypt’s renewable energy landscape. The proposed approach integrates dynamic SES partitioning, Nash bargaining–based cooperation, and a distributed ADMM optimization algorithm to support flexible, real-time leasing of centralized SES units by multiple renewable producers. Unlike conventional fixed-allocation or fully cooperative models, the framework adjusts storage access in response to grid demand, market prices, and forecast variations. Simulation results indicate that the adaptive SES framework can increase storage utilization by more than 40% compared with fixed allocation, while maintaining economic viability under forecast uncertainty and battery degradation. Under