<p>Pseudoneglect, considered the archetype of spatial attentional <i>asymmetries</i> among neurologically healthy individuals, is traditionally described as a consistent leftward error in visuo-spatial tasks. Here we challenge this notion by revealing a consistent rightward “internal” bias in a task where participants’ representational encoding of visuo-spatial information is captured. Our meta-analysis across seven experiments in 1750 neurotypical individuals robustly demonstrates a rightward <i>internal</i> bias in the expectations of objects in space. Moreover, we show that this bias is malleable, with a simple behavioural intervention that manipulates prior expectations, albeit with limited generalisability. By successfully recalibrating a spatial bias, our research highlights the potential for cognitive adjustments in addressing spatial cognition challenges such as those in unilateral spatial neglect after stroke.</p>

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Meta-analysis shows a malleable rightward bias in the expectations of objects in space

  • Zhiran Luisa Zhao,
  • Emma Louise Pike,
  • Leon Y. Deouell,
  • Chin-Hsuan Sophie Lin,
  • Marta I. Garrido

摘要

Pseudoneglect, considered the archetype of spatial attentional asymmetries among neurologically healthy individuals, is traditionally described as a consistent leftward error in visuo-spatial tasks. Here we challenge this notion by revealing a consistent rightward “internal” bias in a task where participants’ representational encoding of visuo-spatial information is captured. Our meta-analysis across seven experiments in 1750 neurotypical individuals robustly demonstrates a rightward internal bias in the expectations of objects in space. Moreover, we show that this bias is malleable, with a simple behavioural intervention that manipulates prior expectations, albeit with limited generalisability. By successfully recalibrating a spatial bias, our research highlights the potential for cognitive adjustments in addressing spatial cognition challenges such as those in unilateral spatial neglect after stroke.