<p>The preparation and control of quantum states lie at the heart of quantum information science. Recent advances in solid-state quantum emitters (QEs) and nanophotonics have transformed the landscape of quantum photonic technologies, enabling scalable generation of quantum states of light and matter. A new frontier in solid-state quantum photonics is the engineering of many-body interactions between QEs and photons to achieve robust coherence and controllable many-body entanglement. These entangled states, including photonic graph and cluster states, superradiant emission and emergent quantum phases, are promising for quantum computation, sensing and simulation. However, intrinsic inhomogeneities and decoherence in solid-state platforms pose considerable challenges in realizing such complex entangled states. This Review provides an overview of fundamental many-body interactions and dynamics at the light–matter interfaces of solid-state QEs and discusses recent advances in mitigating decoherence and harnessing robust many-body coherence.</p>

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Many-body entanglement in solid-state emitters

  • Emma Daggett,
  • Christian M. Lange,
  • Bennet Windt,
  • Arshag Danageozian,
  • Alexander Senichev,
  • Jordi Arnau Montañà-López,
  • Chanchal,
  • Kinjol Barua,
  • Xingyu Gao,
  • Zhaoyun Zheng,
  • Vijin Kizhake Veetil,
  • Souvik Biswas,
  • Jonas M. Peterson,
  • Na Liu,
  • Chuchuan Hong,
  • Teri Odom,
  • Matthew Pelton,
  • Tongcang Li,
  • Jelena Vučković,
  • Vladamir M. Shalaev,
  • Alexandra Boltasseva,
  • Sophia E. Economou,
  • Jonathan D. Hood,
  • Valentin Walther,
  • Rahul Trivedi,
  • Libai Huang

摘要

The preparation and control of quantum states lie at the heart of quantum information science. Recent advances in solid-state quantum emitters (QEs) and nanophotonics have transformed the landscape of quantum photonic technologies, enabling scalable generation of quantum states of light and matter. A new frontier in solid-state quantum photonics is the engineering of many-body interactions between QEs and photons to achieve robust coherence and controllable many-body entanglement. These entangled states, including photonic graph and cluster states, superradiant emission and emergent quantum phases, are promising for quantum computation, sensing and simulation. However, intrinsic inhomogeneities and decoherence in solid-state platforms pose considerable challenges in realizing such complex entangled states. This Review provides an overview of fundamental many-body interactions and dynamics at the light–matter interfaces of solid-state QEs and discusses recent advances in mitigating decoherence and harnessing robust many-body coherence.