<p>Vitrification-devitrification process often results in the formation of translucent/transparent bulk glass-ceramics/ceramics with functionalities comparable to their crystalline counterparts. Here we show a significant enhancement and tunability of luminescence in Mg<sub>2</sub>Al<sub>4</sub>Si<sub>5</sub>O<sub>18+1.5<i>x</i></sub>:<i>x</i>Eu<sup>2+</sup> (MAS:<i>x</i>Eu) powders after being subjected to a vitrification-devitrification protocol. In MAS:<i>x</i>Eu powders, Eu<sup>2+</sup> occupies multiple-sites in MAS hollow channels, demonstrating tunable blue-to-yellow emissions with red-afterglow. After vitrifying-devitrifying MAS:<i>x</i>Eu powders, the derived ceramics showcase red-emissions with a near-unity luminescence efficiency, higher-thermal stability, and longer-persistent luminescence, enabling the fabrication of red-emitting lighting device with an ultrahigh brightness. The luminescence enhancement is ascribed to the increase of oxygen-related defects in the network during vitrification process that facilitates an efficient trapping-detrapping process. From structural analyses, the luminescence tunability can be attributed to the change in the heterogeneous structure of the channel wall, amending the distribution of Eu<sup>2+</sup> multiple-sites. Thus, our approach has opened a new avenue for advancing the design of high-performance luminescent materials.</p>

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Boosting luminescence in oxide phosphors by the vitrifying-devitrifying approach

  • Mohamed. A. Ali,
  • Moushira. A. Mohamed,
  • Yujie Chen,
  • Zhijie Ju,
  • Renren Deng,
  • Lin Gu,
  • Boyuan Li,
  • Lu Deng,
  • Lei Yang,
  • Lina Gao,
  • Xiaofeng Liu,
  • Yuanzheng Yue,
  • Jianrong Qiu

摘要

Vitrification-devitrification process often results in the formation of translucent/transparent bulk glass-ceramics/ceramics with functionalities comparable to their crystalline counterparts. Here we show a significant enhancement and tunability of luminescence in Mg2Al4Si5O18+1.5x:xEu2+ (MAS:xEu) powders after being subjected to a vitrification-devitrification protocol. In MAS:xEu powders, Eu2+ occupies multiple-sites in MAS hollow channels, demonstrating tunable blue-to-yellow emissions with red-afterglow. After vitrifying-devitrifying MAS:xEu powders, the derived ceramics showcase red-emissions with a near-unity luminescence efficiency, higher-thermal stability, and longer-persistent luminescence, enabling the fabrication of red-emitting lighting device with an ultrahigh brightness. The luminescence enhancement is ascribed to the increase of oxygen-related defects in the network during vitrification process that facilitates an efficient trapping-detrapping process. From structural analyses, the luminescence tunability can be attributed to the change in the heterogeneous structure of the channel wall, amending the distribution of Eu2+ multiple-sites. Thus, our approach has opened a new avenue for advancing the design of high-performance luminescent materials.