<p>In conventional exchange-only (EO) spin qubit demonstrations, quantum gates have been implemented using sequences of individually pulsed pairwise exchange interactions with only one exchange coupling active at a time. Alternatively, multiple non-commuting exchange interactions can be pulsed simultaneously, reducing circuit depths and providing protection against leakage. We demonstrate high-fidelity quantum control of an always-on exchange-only (AEON) qubit, operated using simultaneous exchange pulses in a triangular quantum dot (QD) array. We use blind randomized benchmarking to characterize the performance of the full AEON single-qubit Clifford gate set, achieving an average Clifford gate fidelity <i>F</i><sub>C1</sub> = 99.86%. Extensions of this work may enable more efficient EO two-qubit entangling gates as well as the implementation of native <i>i</i>-Toffoli gates in Loss-DiVincenzo single-spin qubits.</p>

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Demonstration of an always-on exchange-only spin qubit

  • Joseph D. Broz,
  • Jesse C. Hoke,
  • Edwin Acuna,
  • Jason R. Petta

摘要

In conventional exchange-only (EO) spin qubit demonstrations, quantum gates have been implemented using sequences of individually pulsed pairwise exchange interactions with only one exchange coupling active at a time. Alternatively, multiple non-commuting exchange interactions can be pulsed simultaneously, reducing circuit depths and providing protection against leakage. We demonstrate high-fidelity quantum control of an always-on exchange-only (AEON) qubit, operated using simultaneous exchange pulses in a triangular quantum dot (QD) array. We use blind randomized benchmarking to characterize the performance of the full AEON single-qubit Clifford gate set, achieving an average Clifford gate fidelity FC1 = 99.86%. Extensions of this work may enable more efficient EO two-qubit entangling gates as well as the implementation of native i-Toffoli gates in Loss-DiVincenzo single-spin qubits.