Scholarlink

<p>The 2025 Cambridge Ophthalmology Symposium focused on “Embryogenesis and the Eye”. This review discusses key mechanisms in embryodysgenesis contributing to abnormal development of the eyelids and bony orbit. Most of these anomalies can be categorized as <b>malformations</b>, primarily divided into two groups: <b>1. Premature Craniosynostoses</b> and <b>2. Congenital Craniofacial Clefting Disorders</b>. Etiologic factors influencing both categories are reviewed, along with advantages of an adaptation of the <b>Tessier clockface system</b> in classifying craniofacial clefts into four regional areas. Current diagnostic and management concepts for these two major congenital craniofacial groups are reviewed.</p>

错误：搜索内容不能为空，请输入英文关键词
错误：关键词超出字数限制，请精简
高级检索

Embryodysgenesis of the Lids and Orbit

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2026年7月17日

查看全文
  • James A. Katowitz,
  • Yasaman Ataei,
  • Elizabeth J. Bhoj,
  • Jesse A. Taylor

摘要

The 2025 Cambridge Ophthalmology Symposium focused on “Embryogenesis and the Eye”. This review discusses key mechanisms in embryodysgenesis contributing to abnormal development of the eyelids and bony orbit. Most of these anomalies can be categorized as malformations, primarily divided into two groups: 1. Premature Craniosynostoses and 2. Congenital Craniofacial Clefting Disorders. Etiologic factors influencing both categories are reviewed, along with advantages of an adaptation of the Tessier clockface system in classifying craniofacial clefts into four regional areas. Current diagnostic and management concepts for these two major congenital craniofacial groups are reviewed.