Objective <p>This study aims to assess the impact of two implant surfaces, SLA and SLActive, on implant stability, measured by ISQ levels over a 12-week period.</p> Methods <p>A comprehensive search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Dentistry and Oral Sciences databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) up to February 2023 was conducted. The inclusion criteria were studies involving adult patients treated with SLA and SLActive implants, with assessment of implant stability through ISQ levels up to 12 weeks post-placement.</p> Results <p>From the initial 180 potentially eligible publications identified, six RCTs were included in our analysis, comprising 326 implants (50.6% SLA and 49.4% SLActive). Three studies were classified as low risk, while three had an unclear risk of bias. Overall, SLActive implants demonstrated comparable stability levels, as measured by ISQ, to SLA implants within the 12-week interval for implants placed in the maxillary or mandibular region. However, findings from the RCTs suggest that the SLActive surface led to an earlier transition point, a faster return to stability levels, and higher ISQ values at the end of 12 weeks compared to the SLA surface for implants placed in the palatal region.</p> Conclusion <p>SLActive surfaces exhibited stability levels similar to SLA surfaces for maxillary and mandibular implants. Notably, for palatal implants, SLActive resulted in a quicker transition point and higher stability levels at the 12-week mark. Due to the limited number of trials and potential study heterogeneity, further research is needed to validate these findings.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

A systematic assessment of the stability of SLA® vs. SLActive® implant surfaces over 12 weeks

  • Rohit Patel,
  • Serena Patel,
  • Wail Girgis,
  • Waqar Ahmed,
  • Fadi Barrak

摘要

Objective

This study aims to assess the impact of two implant surfaces, SLA and SLActive, on implant stability, measured by ISQ levels over a 12-week period.

Methods

A comprehensive search of MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Dentistry and Oral Sciences databases for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) up to February 2023 was conducted. The inclusion criteria were studies involving adult patients treated with SLA and SLActive implants, with assessment of implant stability through ISQ levels up to 12 weeks post-placement.

Results

From the initial 180 potentially eligible publications identified, six RCTs were included in our analysis, comprising 326 implants (50.6% SLA and 49.4% SLActive). Three studies were classified as low risk, while three had an unclear risk of bias. Overall, SLActive implants demonstrated comparable stability levels, as measured by ISQ, to SLA implants within the 12-week interval for implants placed in the maxillary or mandibular region. However, findings from the RCTs suggest that the SLActive surface led to an earlier transition point, a faster return to stability levels, and higher ISQ values at the end of 12 weeks compared to the SLA surface for implants placed in the palatal region.

Conclusion

SLActive surfaces exhibited stability levels similar to SLA surfaces for maxillary and mandibular implants. Notably, for palatal implants, SLActive resulted in a quicker transition point and higher stability levels at the 12-week mark. Due to the limited number of trials and potential study heterogeneity, further research is needed to validate these findings.