<p>February, 2026 is the 40th anniversary of the 1st publication of rapid recovery of bone marrow function after high-dose chemotherapy and infusion of an autologous blood- rather than a bone-marrow-derived graft. The recipient, a man with advanced Burkitt lymphoma, is in remission and alive. In the next 40 years transplants of blood-derived progenitor cells have become the most common graft for auto- and allotransplants. The rapid hematopoietic recovery after blood cell-derived grafts is associated with fewer short-term complications and better outcomes in many settings compared with bone marrow-derived grafts but may be associated with more graft-<i>versus</i>-host disease (G<i>v</i>HD) after allotransplants. Using blood-derived grafts also reduced costs, enabled the development of cell-based immune therapy and in vitro manipulation of blood-derived cells for gene and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-cell therapies.</p>

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Blood cell-derived transplants at 40

  • Anthony D. Ho,
  • Peter Dreger,
  • Christopher Juttner,
  • Robert Peter Gale

摘要

February, 2026 is the 40th anniversary of the 1st publication of rapid recovery of bone marrow function after high-dose chemotherapy and infusion of an autologous blood- rather than a bone-marrow-derived graft. The recipient, a man with advanced Burkitt lymphoma, is in remission and alive. In the next 40 years transplants of blood-derived progenitor cells have become the most common graft for auto- and allotransplants. The rapid hematopoietic recovery after blood cell-derived grafts is associated with fewer short-term complications and better outcomes in many settings compared with bone marrow-derived grafts but may be associated with more graft-versus-host disease (GvHD) after allotransplants. Using blood-derived grafts also reduced costs, enabled the development of cell-based immune therapy and in vitro manipulation of blood-derived cells for gene and chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-T-cell therapies.