<p>Δ⁹-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis, is widely recognized for its central effects mediated by cannabinoid receptors. Here, we uncover a distinct peripheral mechanism by which THC inhibits the excitability of nociceptive neurons. We show that THC directly targets the nociceptive voltage-gated sodium channels Na<sub>V</sub>1.7 and Na<sub>V</sub>1.8 through the conserved local anesthetic binding site. This interaction reduces sodium currents and suppresses action potential generation in peripheral sensory neurons. Our findings demonstrate that, beyond its central psychoactivity, THC exerts direct peripheral nociceptor inhibition via modulation of Na<sub>V</sub>1.7 and Na<sub>V</sub>1.8, offering new insight into cannabinoid-based analgesia independent of cannabinoid receptor signaling.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

The psychoactive cannabinoid THC inhibits peripheral nociceptors by targeting NaV1.7 and NaV1.8 nociceptive sodium channels

  • Yossef Maatuf,
  • Ariel Iskimov,
  • Alexander M. Binshtok,
  • Avi Priel

摘要

Δ⁹-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive compound in cannabis, is widely recognized for its central effects mediated by cannabinoid receptors. Here, we uncover a distinct peripheral mechanism by which THC inhibits the excitability of nociceptive neurons. We show that THC directly targets the nociceptive voltage-gated sodium channels NaV1.7 and NaV1.8 through the conserved local anesthetic binding site. This interaction reduces sodium currents and suppresses action potential generation in peripheral sensory neurons. Our findings demonstrate that, beyond its central psychoactivity, THC exerts direct peripheral nociceptor inhibition via modulation of NaV1.7 and NaV1.8, offering new insight into cannabinoid-based analgesia independent of cannabinoid receptor signaling.