<p>Herein, Li<sub>7−4x</sub>Al<sub>x</sub>P<sub>1−x</sub>S<sub>6−3x</sub> (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3) solid electrolytes were prepared via liquid-phase synthesis. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy were employed to characterise the structure of the prepared samples. XRD data refinement confirmed that Al was successfully incorporated into the crystal structure of the low-temperature (LT) phase of argyrodite-type Li<sub>7</sub>PS<sub>6</sub>. At 25&#xa0;°C, the ionic conductivities for x = 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 were 2.3 × 10<sup>−5</sup>, 1.2 × 10<sup>−4</sup>, 7.4 × 10<sup>−5</sup> and 3.2 × 10<sup>−5</sup> S·cm<sup>−1</sup>, respectively. The ionic conductivity of LT-Li<sub>7</sub>PS<sub>6</sub> prepared in this study was enhanced by Al doping and reached 1.2 × 10<sup>−4</sup> S·cm<sup>−1</sup> in the sample with x = 0.1. The data from alternating-current electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were analysed to find that the thermally active mechanism of mobile Li<sup>+</sup> migration was the primary contributor to ionic conduction of the prepared samples.</p>

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Li-ion dynamics and relaxation in wet-chemical synthesized argyrodite-type Li7−4xAlxP1−xS6−3x solid electrolyte

  • Vu Anh Quang,
  • Tran Viet Toan,
  • Tran Anh Tu,
  • Nguyen Minh Ty,
  • Luu Tuan Anh,
  • Luong Thi Quynh Anh,
  • Nguyen Huu Huy Phuc

摘要

Herein, Li7−4xAlxP1−xS6−3x (x = 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3) solid electrolytes were prepared via liquid-phase synthesis. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy were employed to characterise the structure of the prepared samples. XRD data refinement confirmed that Al was successfully incorporated into the crystal structure of the low-temperature (LT) phase of argyrodite-type Li7PS6. At 25 °C, the ionic conductivities for x = 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3 were 2.3 × 10−5, 1.2 × 10−4, 7.4 × 10−5 and 3.2 × 10−5 S·cm−1, respectively. The ionic conductivity of LT-Li7PS6 prepared in this study was enhanced by Al doping and reached 1.2 × 10−4 S·cm−1 in the sample with x = 0.1. The data from alternating-current electrochemical impedance spectroscopy were analysed to find that the thermally active mechanism of mobile Li+ migration was the primary contributor to ionic conduction of the prepared samples.