Student perceptions of teaching competencies in active learning methodologies: a correlational and cluster analysis in Peruvian higher education
摘要
Despite global interest in active learning methodologies, limited empirical evidence exists on their implementation in developing countries, particularly regarding their relationship with teaching competencies. This study explores the association between teaching competencies and the application of active learning methodologies in a Peruvian public university. We hypothesized a strong positive correlation between specific teaching competencies–planning, pedagogical practice, and assessment–and the effective use of student-centered, personalized, and globally integrated methodologies. Using a non-experimental, cross-sectional correlational design, data were collected from 167 education students through validated questionnaires. Statistical analyses included descriptive measures, Spearman correlations, cluster analysis, and multiple correspondence analysis. Findings revealed a strong correlation (