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<p>The rice supply chain in Northern Ghana faces significant sustainability challenges, including low productivity, environmental degradation, and socioeconomic inequities. This study examines the impact of policy frameworks, including the Planting for Food and Jobs program, the Fertiliser Subsidy Program, and the National Rice Development Strategy, on the economic, environmental, and social sustainability dimensions. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study analysed data from 300 smallholder farmers and conducted qualitative interviews with key stakeholders. The findings indicate that policy interventions have led to a 25% increase in rice yield per hectare (from 2.4 to 3.0 metric tons), an 18% rise in net farm income, and a 15% reduction in post-harvest losses. Environmental outcomes improved with a 12% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, a 20% increase in water-use efficiency, and a 10% gain in biodiversity conservation scores. Socially, targeted policies contributed to a 10% improvement in gender inclusivity and a 5% reduction in child labour. However, policy implementation gaps include inadequate infrastructure, limited market access, and inefficient resource allocation. The study recommends enhanced policy coordination, increased investment in rural infrastructure, and stakeholder collaboration to promote a resilient and inclusive rice supply chain in Northern Ghana. These findings align with Sustainable Development Goals 2 (Zero Hunger) and 13 (Climate Action), providing policymakers with evidence-based insights.</p>

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Sustainable rice supply chains in Northern ghana: the role of policy frameworks

  • 期刊论文

  • 出版模式：

    开放获取

  • 发表日期：

    2025年12月16日

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  • Adam Sandow Saani,
  • Roger Hans Salisbury

摘要

The rice supply chain in Northern Ghana faces significant sustainability challenges, including low productivity, environmental degradation, and socioeconomic inequities. This study examines the impact of policy frameworks, including the Planting for Food and Jobs program, the Fertiliser Subsidy Program, and the National Rice Development Strategy, on the economic, environmental, and social sustainability dimensions. Using a mixed-methods approach, the study analysed data from 300 smallholder farmers and conducted qualitative interviews with key stakeholders. The findings indicate that policy interventions have led to a 25% increase in rice yield per hectare (from 2.4 to 3.0 metric tons), an 18% rise in net farm income, and a 15% reduction in post-harvest losses. Environmental outcomes improved with a 12% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions, a 20% increase in water-use efficiency, and a 10% gain in biodiversity conservation scores. Socially, targeted policies contributed to a 10% improvement in gender inclusivity and a 5% reduction in child labour. However, policy implementation gaps include inadequate infrastructure, limited market access, and inefficient resource allocation. The study recommends enhanced policy coordination, increased investment in rural infrastructure, and stakeholder collaboration to promote a resilient and inclusive rice supply chain in Northern Ghana. These findings align with Sustainable Development Goals 2 (Zero Hunger) and 13 (Climate Action), providing policymakers with evidence-based insights.