<p>Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) techniques frequently rely on pseudo-labels to train segmentation models in the absence of fully annotated data, thereby reducing annotation costs. However, their performance is highly sensitive to the quality and uncertainty of the pseudo-labels employed. In this extended study, we further investigate the effectiveness of integrating cross-supervision and contrastive learning over pixel-level pseudo-annotations in weakly supervised settings where only image-level labels are available. We revisit CSRM, a weakly supervised segmentation framework based on a multi-branch deep convolutional network. CSRM exploits reliable pseudo-labels to mutually enhance classification and segmentation tasks, while incorporating both reliable and unreliable pseudo-labels into a contrastive representation learning scheme. In addition to standard benchmarks, this extended version evaluates CSRM on the HPA Single-Cell Classification dataset, a genuinely weakly supervised instance segmentation benchmark for protein localization in single cells. Empirical results demonstrate that CSRM achieves competitive performance on Pascal VOC 2012 (75.0% mIoU), MS COCO 2014 (50.4% mIoU), and yields substantial improvements over the baseline on the HPA dataset.</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

CSRM: Cross-Supervision Relational Model of Pixel-Level Pseudo-Labels

  • Lucas David,
  • Juliana Midlej,
  • Helio Pedrini,
  • Zanoni Dias

摘要

Weakly Supervised Semantic Segmentation (WSSS) techniques frequently rely on pseudo-labels to train segmentation models in the absence of fully annotated data, thereby reducing annotation costs. However, their performance is highly sensitive to the quality and uncertainty of the pseudo-labels employed. In this extended study, we further investigate the effectiveness of integrating cross-supervision and contrastive learning over pixel-level pseudo-annotations in weakly supervised settings where only image-level labels are available. We revisit CSRM, a weakly supervised segmentation framework based on a multi-branch deep convolutional network. CSRM exploits reliable pseudo-labels to mutually enhance classification and segmentation tasks, while incorporating both reliable and unreliable pseudo-labels into a contrastive representation learning scheme. In addition to standard benchmarks, this extended version evaluates CSRM on the HPA Single-Cell Classification dataset, a genuinely weakly supervised instance segmentation benchmark for protein localization in single cells. Empirical results demonstrate that CSRM achieves competitive performance on Pascal VOC 2012 (75.0% mIoU), MS COCO 2014 (50.4% mIoU), and yields substantial improvements over the baseline on the HPA dataset.