<p>Linear upper bounds may be derived by imposing specific structural conditions on a generating set, such as additional constraints on ranks, eigenvalues, or the degree of the minimal polynomial of the generating matrices. This paper establishes a linear upper bound of <InlineEquation ID="IEq1"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(3n-5\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>3</mn> <mi>n</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>5</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> for generating sets that contain a matrix whose minimal polynomial has a degree exceeding <InlineEquation ID="IEq2"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\frac{n}{2}\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mfrac> <mi>n</mi> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>, where <InlineEquation ID="IEq3"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(n\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>n</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> denotes the order of the matrix. Compared to the bound provided in Theorem 3.1 of Guterman et al. (Linear Algebra Appl 543: 234–250, 2018), this result reduces the constraints on the Jordan canonical forms. In addition, it is demonstrated that the bound <InlineEquation ID="IEq4"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(\frac{7n}{2}-4\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mfrac> <mrow> <mn>7</mn> <mi>n</mi> </mrow> <mn>2</mn> </mfrac> <mo>-</mo> <mn>4</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> holds when the generating set contains a matrix with a minimal polynomial of degree <InlineEquation ID="IEq5"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(t\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mi>t</mi> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation> satisfying <InlineEquation ID="IEq6"> <EquationSource Format="TEX">\(2t\leqslant n\leqslant 3t-1\)</EquationSource> <EquationSource Format="MATHML"><math> <mrow> <mn>2</mn> <mi>t</mi> <mo>⩽</mo> <mi>n</mi> <mo>⩽</mo> <mn>3</mn> <mi>t</mi> <mo>-</mo> <mn>1</mn> </mrow> </math></EquationSource> </InlineEquation>. The primary enhancements consist of quantitative bounds and reduced reliance on Jordan form structural constraints.</p>

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On the Length of Generating Sets with Conditions on Minimal Polynomial

  • Chengjie Wang

摘要

Linear upper bounds may be derived by imposing specific structural conditions on a generating set, such as additional constraints on ranks, eigenvalues, or the degree of the minimal polynomial of the generating matrices. This paper establishes a linear upper bound of \(3n-5\) 3 n - 5 for generating sets that contain a matrix whose minimal polynomial has a degree exceeding \(\frac{n}{2}\) n 2 , where \(n\) n denotes the order of the matrix. Compared to the bound provided in Theorem 3.1 of Guterman et al. (Linear Algebra Appl 543: 234–250, 2018), this result reduces the constraints on the Jordan canonical forms. In addition, it is demonstrated that the bound \(\frac{7n}{2}-4\) 7 n 2 - 4 holds when the generating set contains a matrix with a minimal polynomial of degree \(t\) t satisfying \(2t\leqslant n\leqslant 3t-1\) 2 t n 3 t - 1 . The primary enhancements consist of quantitative bounds and reduced reliance on Jordan form structural constraints.