Bio-Inspired Origami-Type Vibration Isolation with Constant Frequency Property
摘要
This work aims to establish a vibration isolation system with constant frequency property that is concise in form and easy in fabrication.
MethodsInspired by the insect leg mechanism a configuration space is preselected, then the optimal configuration with approximate exponential load-displacement relation is extracted by combining the energy method and genetic algorithm. Resorting to origami crafts, the isolation system is fabricated by three-step operation, that is cutting, folding and assembling: cutting the pattern in two-dimensional plane, folding to create the initial angles by plastic deformation, while assembling the system in three-dimensional space.
ResultsStatic experiments demonstrate that the load-displacement relation fits the exponential function with high precision; dynamic tests confirm its good vibration isolation performance, especially the excellent constant-frequency characteristics.
ConclusionsThe proposed design successfully combines bio-inspiration and origami-based fabrication to realize a practical constant-frequency isolation system. The intervention of origami crafts dramatically simplifies the fabrication process, and paves the way for the generalization from isolation cells to isolation metamaterials with constant frequency property.